What a week...
So sorry for the delay, but I have
been unbelievably busy. The heat wave
did end, though it left some issues in its wake. We got into the temperatures that cause
blossom drop in both the eggplant and peppers, as well as a little bit in the
slicing tomatoes. Blossom drop is exactly what it sounds like - the flowers form
but drop to the ground before pollination. It occurs when the temperatures
are above 95 during the day and above 75 at night for several days. Luckily it
is a temporary situation and the flowers will hold after the heat is over. I
have removed the first generation of cucumbers from the greenhouse, and put in
the second. In the greenhouse I have
started all of the fall cauliflower and romanesco, as well as a late season attempt
at some okra. Other than that pruning and trellising continue as well as
weeding, seeding successional crops and planting.
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Blue, keeping cool in the shade of the cherry tomatoes. |
The zucchini and summer squash are
about finished for the season. The
squash vine borers (SVB for short) are here in force and the plants are
dropping like flies. At this stage of the season, when SVB is so abundant, it
seems pointless to plant more. The SVB
is a moth that lays one or two small red eggs on summer squash plants. The eggs
hatch and the small grub bores its way into the vine at the base of the
plants. The grub uses the hollow space
within the vine to move its way up the center of the plant, eating along the
way. They can live in there for up to a
month before the otherwise healthy looking plant wilts out of nowhere, when it
can no longer uptake water. There aren’t
too many ways to prevent them organically, at least not on a large scale. For
the home gardener here are a few tips; these pests don’t show up until later in
the season, so you can plant early. SVB generally fly around to lay there eggs in
the early afternoon, so you can cover the plants with row cover during this
time. You can also scout daily for the grubs or the detritus that they leave
when boring into the base of the plant.
If you find a hole soon after the grub has entered, you can slice into
the vine and get it out. The vine will heal. Also if you would like to avoid them
all together you can plant trombocino squash which can be harvested small and
used like zucchini (it is delicious) or large when it has the same color and
tastes like butternut. Butternut squash
is generally not bothered either. These varieties
of squash have a narrow vine center which is a less desirable home for SVB.
Most of my time these days seem to be taken up by harvesting. Cherry tomatoes are up to 30 quarts a week, slicer tomatoes over 40 lbs. The shishito peppers produce like crazy at around 10 lbs per week, doesn’t seem like much but there are probably 30 peppers per lb. The haricovert beans aren’t coming in strong yet due to an outbreak of potato leafhopper, but as the pest gets more under control which is a slow but progressive process, they should bounce back. Cucumbers are on a month long hiatus while the new plants develop. Charentais melons are coming in, as well as a few cantaloupes. Other than that I am still harvesting swiss chard, shallots, cippolini onions, carrots, beets, herbs and demi greens.
Most of my time these days seem to be taken up by harvesting. Cherry tomatoes are up to 30 quarts a week, slicer tomatoes over 40 lbs. The shishito peppers produce like crazy at around 10 lbs per week, doesn’t seem like much but there are probably 30 peppers per lb. The haricovert beans aren’t coming in strong yet due to an outbreak of potato leafhopper, but as the pest gets more under control which is a slow but progressive process, they should bounce back. Cucumbers are on a month long hiatus while the new plants develop. Charentais melons are coming in, as well as a few cantaloupes. Other than that I am still harvesting swiss chard, shallots, cippolini onions, carrots, beets, herbs and demi greens.
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Cucumbers from the garden turned into bread and butter and garlic dill pickles. |
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